Understanding Remedy Herbicide
Remedy herbicide is a powerful solution for controlling unwanted woody plants and weeds. It’s often mixed with water or oil, depending on the application method. Understanding its active ingredient and proper mixing ratios are crucial for effective use and plant safety.
What is Remedy Herbicide?
Remedy herbicide, often known as Remedy Ultra, is a selective herbicide primarily used for controlling woody plants, broadleaf weeds, and brush. It is a popular choice for managing vegetation in pastures, rangelands, and non-crop areas. This herbicide is designed to target and eliminate unwanted plants while minimizing harm to desirable grasses. Remedy works by disrupting the plant’s growth processes, leading to its eventual death. It’s available in a concentrated form and needs to be diluted before application. The effectiveness of Remedy herbicide is influenced by several factors, including the target plant species, growth stage, and environmental conditions. It is crucial to follow label instructions carefully to ensure optimal results and avoid any unintended damage. It’s important to note that Remedy herbicide can be mixed with other herbicides to control a wider range of weeds. It is also important to select the correct application method in order to achieve the best results. This versatile herbicide offers a valuable tool for maintaining clear and productive land.
Active Ingredient⁚ Triclopyr
The active ingredient in Remedy herbicide is triclopyr, a systemic herbicide that is absorbed by plants through their leaves and stems. Triclopyr belongs to the pyridine group of herbicides and is effective against a wide range of broadleaf weeds and woody plants. Once absorbed, triclopyr disrupts the plant’s hormone balance, leading to uncontrolled growth and eventual death. It is known for its ability to move throughout the plant, including to the roots, providing more complete control compared to herbicides that only affect the foliage. Triclopyr is considered a selective herbicide, meaning it is more toxic to broadleaf plants than to grasses, making it suitable for use in pasture and rangeland settings. The concentration of triclopyr in Remedy herbicide is specifically formulated to ensure effective weed and brush control while minimizing harm to desirable vegetation when used as directed. Proper handling and application of triclopyr-based herbicides are essential to prevent accidental exposure and drift. Always refer to the product label for specific instructions and precautions.
Mixing Instructions
Proper mixing of Remedy herbicide is crucial for effective weed control. Whether using water or oil as a carrier, precise ratios and thorough mixing are key to achieving desired results. Always consult the product label.
Water Dilution Ratios
For water-based dilutions, the typical ratio for Remedy Ultra herbicide ranges from 1 to 1.5 gallons per 100 gallons of total spray mixture, which translates to roughly 0.78 to 1.92 fluid ounces per gallon. This concentration is suitable for spot treatments, ensuring thorough coverage of the plant. Some sources suggest using 3.2 to 4.8 ounces of Remedy Ultra per gallon for smaller weed control. For broadcast applications, the rate is generally 1 pint to 4 quarts per acre in a total spray volume of 5 or more gallons per acre. It is crucial to use the correct amount to avoid damaging desirable plants, also ensure the product is mixed well before use. Using an approved agricultural surfactant at a rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray mix can enhance coverage of the plants. Always refer to the specific product label for the most accurate instructions for mixing.
Oil-Based Mixing
When using an oil-based mixture for Remedy herbicide, the recommended ratio typically involves combining 15 parts of Remedy with 85 parts of diesel fuel or vegetable oil. To prepare this mixture, fill the spray tank or container halfway with diesel or vegetable oil, then add the required amount of Remedy herbicide. Complete the filling with the chosen oil to achieve the desired volume and mix thoroughly before application. This oil-based solution is particularly effective for woody plant control, providing better coverage and absorption, especially under varied conditions. Some sources suggest using a penetrant, such as Cidekick, at a rate of 10 parts per 100 gallons of the spray mixture. Remedy RTU can be used directly from the container as a substitute for this mixture. Always ensure proper mixing before use and follow all safety precautions. Vegetable oil, while more costly, can be used as a more environmentally friendly alternative to diesel.
Surfactant Use
The addition of a surfactant is highly recommended when mixing Remedy herbicide, particularly for foliar applications. A non-ionic surfactant helps to improve the wetting and coverage of the herbicide on plant leaves, ensuring better absorption and effectiveness. The recommended ratio is typically 1 quart of an approved agricultural surfactant per 100 gallons of spray mix, which corresponds to a 0.25% solution. Using a high-quality surfactant is essential for optimal results. This addition is crucial as it reduces the surface tension of the spray droplets, allowing the herbicide to spread more evenly on the plant surface, and increases the herbicide’s ability to penetrate the leaf cuticle. Without a surfactant, the herbicide may bead up on the leaves and not be absorbed effectively. A drift control and deposition aid can also be used to minimize spray drift during application. Always follow label instructions for specific surfactant recommendations.
Application Methods
Remedy herbicide can be applied through various methods, including foliar spraying, low-volume basal treatments, and cut stump treatments. The choice of method depends on the target plants and the desired level of control.
Foliar Spraying
Foliar spraying is a common method for applying Remedy herbicide, particularly effective for broad coverage of actively growing weeds and woody plants. This technique involves spraying the herbicide mixture directly onto the leaves and stems of the target vegetation, ensuring complete wetting for optimal absorption. For foliar applications, Remedy Ultra is often diluted with water, with a common ratio ranging from 1 to 1.5 gallons of Remedy Ultra per 100 gallons of total spray mixture, or about 0.78 to 1.92 fluid ounces per gallon. It’s essential to use enough spray volume to thoroughly cover all plant surfaces but avoid excessive runoff. Adding a high-quality non-ionic surfactant at a rate of 1 quart per 100 gallons of spray mixture can significantly improve coverage and herbicide uptake, especially on waxy or hard-to-wet foliage. When using foliar sprays, aim for application when plants are actively growing and not stressed by drought or other adverse conditions, as this can enhance herbicide efficacy. For larger areas, use equipment such as ATV-, tractor-, or pickup-mounted sprayers to ensure efficient and even application.
Low-Volume Basal Treatments
Low-volume basal treatments are an effective method for targeting individual woody plants and small trees with Remedy herbicide. This application technique involves applying a concentrated herbicide mixture to the lower portion of the plant stem, typically near the base. Unlike foliar spraying, which covers the entire plant, basal treatments focus on bark absorption. For this method, Remedy is typically mixed with an oil-based carrier, such as diesel fuel or vegetable oil, to enhance penetration through the bark. A common ratio is 15 parts Remedy to 85 parts oil. The oil acts as a coating agent, ensuring better coverage and absorption by the plant. When applying, thoroughly wet the lower 12 to 18 inches of the stem, ensuring the herbicide mixture is absorbed. This technique is most effective on stems less than 4 inches in basal diameter and should be applied using a low-pressure sprayer to minimize drift. It is a precise method, minimizing the risk of harming non-target plants, and particularly useful in areas where selective control is required.
Cut Stump Treatments
Cut stump treatments are another effective way to utilize Remedy herbicide, particularly for preventing regrowth from cut woody plants and trees. This method involves applying a concentrated herbicide mixture directly to the freshly cut surface of a stump. Immediately after cutting, apply a mixture of Remedy and oil, typically at a 15⁚85 ratio with diesel or vegetable oil, to ensure maximum absorption. Thoroughly saturate the entire exposed surface, including the bark and cambium layer. The oil-based mixture is crucial for penetration and prevention of re-sprouting. This treatment is most effective when applied within minutes of cutting, before the stump begins to dry. This method is particularly useful in controlling unwanted trees and preventing them from sending up new shoots. For larger stumps, be sure to treat the entire perimeter. Using a sprayer or brush, apply the mixture evenly, ensuring full coverage of the cut surface and any exposed bark. This targeted approach minimizes the impact on surrounding vegetation.
Important Considerations
Always adhere to the recommended application rates per acre, typically 1 pint to 4 quarts in a total spray volume of 5 or more gallons. Timing is essential, apply when weeds are actively growing and not stressed. Proper sprayer cleaning is crucial.
Application Rates per Acre
For broadcast applications, Remedy Ultra herbicide is typically applied at rates ranging from 1 pint to 4 quarts per acre. The total spray volume should be 5 or more gallons per acre when applied by air, or 10 to 20 gallons per acre when using ground equipment. When targeting specific areas, a 1 to 1.5 solution in water can be used, which translates to roughly 0.78 to 1.92 fluid ounces per gallon of water. It’s essential to carefully measure and mix the herbicide to achieve the desired concentration and avoid damaging non-target plants. For spot treatments, a stronger mix is used, approximately 3.2 to 4.8 ounces of Remedy Ultra per gallon of water. Always consult the product label for specific recommendations and variations depending on the target vegetation and application method. Remember that higher rates may be used in specific situations, such as on non-grazed areas of conservation reserve program land, but always check the label for limitations.
Timing of Application
The timing of Remedy herbicide application plays a critical role in its effectiveness. It’s best to apply Remedy when weeds and woody plants are actively growing and not under stress from drought or other environmental conditions. This ensures that the herbicide is readily absorbed and translocated throughout the plant, leading to better control. Avoid applying Remedy during periods of extreme heat or cold, as these conditions can reduce its efficacy. For optimal results, treat plants when they have adequate foliage and are actively photosynthesizing, as this facilitates herbicide uptake. Pay close attention to the specific growth stage of your target plants and follow label recommendations for timing. Applying the herbicide too early or too late in the growing season might result in poor control and require additional applications. Always prioritize application during favorable weather conditions for better results.
Sprayer Cleaning
Proper sprayer cleaning after using Remedy herbicide is essential to prevent damage to your equipment and unintended harm to desirable plants. Residue left in the sprayer can contaminate future applications and cause problems. Begin by thoroughly rinsing the sprayer tank, hoses, and nozzles with clean water. It’s important to use a sprayer cleaner or a detergent specifically designed for herbicide removal. Fill the tank partially with the cleaning solution, circulate it through the system, and then let it sit for several minutes before draining; Rinse again with fresh water to remove any remaining traces of the cleaner. Pay particular attention to cleaning nozzles and filters. Always consult the product label for detailed cleaning instructions and recommendations for specific cleaning agents. Take care to dispose of rinse water safely and according to local regulations to protect the environment and prevent any unintended damage.